2022 | Teuber, S., Bartelheim, M., Hardenberg, R., Knopf, M., Knopf, T., Kühn, P., Schade, T., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T. (2022): Why do we need interdisciplinary cooperation with anthropologists and archaeologists in soil science? In: J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci., Jg. 185, H. 6, S. 752–765. doi: 10.1002/jpln.202200120 |
| Rentschler, T., Bartelheim, M., Behrens, T., Díaz-Zorita Bonilla, M., Teuber, S., Scholten, T., Schmidt, K. (2022): Contextual spatial modelling in the horizontal and vertical domains. Scientific reports, 12(1), 9496. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13514-5 |
2021 | Morsy, M., Taghizadeh, R., Michaelides, S., Scholten, T., Dietrich, P., Schmidt, K. (2021): Optimization of Rain Gauge Networks for Arid Regions Based on Remote Sensing Data. Remote Sensing, 13, 4243. doi: 10.3390/rs13214243 |
| Taghizadeh-Mehrjardi, R., Hamzehpour, N., Hassanzadeh, M., Heung, B., Ghebleh, M., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T. (2021): Enhancing the accuracy of machine learning models using the super learner technique in digital soil mapping. Geoderma 399, 115108. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115108 |
| Taghizadeh-Mehrjardi, R., Schmidt, K., Toomanian, N., Heung, B., Behrens, T., Mosavi, A., Band, S., Amirian, A., Fathabadi, A., Scholten, T. (2020): Improving the spatial prediction of soil salinity in arid regions using wavelet transformation and support vector regression models. Geoderma. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114793 |
2020 | Rentschler, T., Werban, U., Ahner, M., Behrens, T., Gries, P., Scholten, T., Teuber, S., Schmidt, K. (2020): 3D mapping of soil organic carbon content and soil moisture with multiple geophysical sensors and machine learning. Vadose zone journal, Jg. 19, H. 1. doi: 10.1002/vzj2.20062 |
| Gries, P., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T., Kühn, P. (2020): Regional and local scale variations in soil organic carbon stocks in West Greenland. In: J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci., Jg. 183, H. 3, S. 292–305. doi: 10.1002/jpln.201900390 |
| Taghizadeh-Mehrjardi, R., Mahdianpari, M., Mohammadimanesh, F., Behrens, T., Toomanian, N., Scholten, T., Schmidt, K. (2020): Multi-task convolutional neural networks outperformed random forest for mapping soil particle size fractions in central Iran. Geoderma 376, 114552. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114552 |
| Taghizadeh-Mehrjardi, R., Schmidt, K., Amirian-Chakan, A., Rentschler, T., Zeraatpisheh, M., Sarmadian, F., Valavi, R., Davatgar, N., Behrens, T., Scholten, T. (2020): Improving the Spatial Prediction of Soil Organic Carbon Content in Two Contrasting Climatic Regions by Stacking Machine Learning Models and Rescanning Covariate Space. Remote Sensing 12, 1095. doi: 10.3390/rs12071095 |
2019 | Behrens, T., Viscarra Rossel, R. A., Kerry, R., MacMillan, R., Schmidt, K., Lee, J., Scholten, T., Zhu, A.-X. (2019): The relevant range of scales for multi-scale contextual spatial modelling. In: Scientific reports, Jg. 9, H. 1, S. 14800. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-51395-3 |
| Taghizadeh-Mehrjardi, R., Schmidt, K., Eftekhari, K., Behrens, T., Jamshidi, M., Davatgaar, N., Toomanian, N., Scholten, T. (2019): Synthetic resampling strategies and machine learning for digital soil mapping in Iran. European Journal of Soil Science. doi: 10.1111/ejss.12893 |
| Rentschler, T., Gries, P., Behrens, T., Bruelheide, H., Kühn, P., Seitz, S., Shi, X., Trogisch, S., Scholten, T., Schmidt, K. (2019): Comparison of catchment scale 3D and 2.5D modelling of soil organic carbon stocks in Jiangxi Province, PR China. PLoS ONE 14(8): e0220881. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0220881 |
| Teuber, S., Schmidt, K., Kühn, P., Scholten, T. (2019): Engaging with urban green spaces – A comparison of urban and rural allotment gardens in Southwestern Germany. In: Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, Volume 43. doi: 10.1016/j.ufug.2019.126381 |
| Behrens, T., MacMillan, R.A., Viscarra Rossel, R.A., Schmidt, K., Lee, J. (2019): Teleconnections in spatial modelling. Geoderma, Volume 354, 113854. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.07.012 |
| Miera, J.J., Henkner, J., Schmidt, K., Fuchs, M., Scholten, T., Kühn, P., Knopf, T. (2019): Neolithic settlement dynamics derived from archaeological data and colluvial deposits between the Baar and adjacent low mountain ranges, Southwest Germany. E&G Quaternary Sci. J. 68, 75 – 93. doi: 10.5194/egqsj-68-75-2019 |
| Goebes, P., Schmidt, K., Seitz, S., Both, S., Bruelheide, H., Erfmeier, A., Scholten, T., Kühn, P. (2019): The strength of soil-plant interactions under forest is related to a Critical Soil Depth. Scientific Reports 9: 8635. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-45156-5 |
| Song, Z., Seitz, S., Li, J., Goebes, P., Schmidt, K., Kühn, P., Shi, X., Scholten, T. (2019): Tree diversity reduced soil erosion by affecting tree canopy and biologicalsoil crust development in a subtropical forest experiment. Forest Ecology and Management 444, 69 – 77. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2019.04.015 |
2018 | Ahlrichs, J., Henkner J., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T., Kühn, P., Knopf, T. (2018): Bronzezeitliche Siedlungsdynamiken zwischen der Baar und angrenzenden Naturräumen. In: Bianka, N., Daniel N., Martin, B. (eds.) Bronzezeitlicher Transport - Akteure, Mittel und Wege. RessourcenKulturen 8, 269 – 304. doi: 10.15496/publikation-26722 |
| Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., MacMillan, R.A., Viscarra Rossel, R. (2018): Multi-scale Digital Soil Mapping with deep learning. Scientific Reports 8, 15244. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-33516-6 |
| Huang, Y., Chen, Y., Castro-Izaguirre, N., Baruffol, M., Brezzi, M., Lang, A., Li, Y., Härdtle, W., von Oheimb, G., Yang, X., Liu, X., Pei, K., Both, S., Yang, B., Eichenberg, D., Assmann, T., Bauhus, J., Behrens, T., Schmidt, K. et al. (2018). Impacts of species richness on productivity in a large-scale subtropical forest experiment. Science, Vol. 362, Issue 6410, pp. 80 – 83. doi: 10.1126/science.aat6405 |
| Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Viscarra Rossel, R.A., Gries, P., Scholten, T., MacMillan, R.A. (2018): Spatial modelling with Euclidean distance fields and machine learning. Eur J Soil Sci. doi: 10.1111/ejss.12687 |
| Bernhard, N., Moskwa, L.-M., Schmidt, K., Oeser, R.A., Aburto, F., Bader, M.Y., Baumann, K., Blanckenburg, F. von, Boy, J., van den Brink, L., Brucker, E., Büdel, B., Canessa, R., Dippold, M.A., Ehlers, T.A., Fuentes, J.P., Godoy, R., Jung, P., Karsten, U., Köster, M., Kuzyakov, Y., Leinweber, P., Neidhardt, H., Matus, F., Mueller, C.W., Oelmann, Y., Oses, R., Osses, P., Paulino, L., Samolov, E., Schaller, M., Schmid, M., Spielvogel, S., Spohn, M., Stock, S., Stroncik, N., Tielbörger, K., Übernickel, K., Scholten, T., Seguel, O., Wagner, D., Kühn, P. (2018). Pedogenic and microbial interrelations to regional climate and local topography: new insights from a climate gradient (arid to humid) along the Coastal Cordillera of Chile. Catena 170, 335 – 355. doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2018.06.018 |
| Hounkpatin, O.K.L., Schmidt, K., Stumpf, F., Forkuor, G., Behrens, T., Scholten, T., Amelung, W., Welp, G. (2018): Predicting reference soil groups using legacy data: a data pruning and Random Forest approach for tropical environment (Dano catchment, Burkina Faso). Scientific Reports 8:9959. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28244-w |
| Binkenstein, J., Klein, A.M., Assmann, T., Buscot, F., Erfmeier, A., Ma, K., Pietsch, K.A., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T., Wubet, T., Bruelheide, H., Schuldt, A. & Staab, M. (2018): Multi-trophic guilds respond differently to changing elevation in a subtropical forest. Ecography 41(6), 1013 – 1023. doi: 10.1111/ecog.03086. |
| Song, Z., Seitz, S., Zhu, P., Goebes, P., Shi, X., Xu, S., Wang, M., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T. (2018): Spatial distribution of LAI and its relationship with throughfall kinetic energy of common tree species in a Chinese subtropical forest plantation. Forest Ecology and Management 425, 189 – 195. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2018.05.046 |
| Stumpf, F., Keller, A., Schmidt, K., Mayr, A., Gubler, A., Schaepman, M. (2018): Spatio-temporal land use dynamics and soil organic carbon in Swiss agroecosystems. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 258, 129 – 142. doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2018.02.012 |
2017 | Seitz, S., Nebel, M., Goebes, P., Käppeler, K., Schmidt, K., Shi, X., Song, Z., Webber, C.L., Weber, B., Scholten, T. (2017): Bryophyte-dominated biological soil crusts mitigate soil erosion in an early successional Chinese subtropical forest. Biogeosciences 14(24), 5775 – 5788. doi: 10.5194/bg-14-5775-2017 |
| Trogisch, S., Schuldt, A., Bauhus, J., Blum, J.A., Both, S., Buscot, F., Castro Izaguirre, N., Chesters, D., Durka, W., Eichenberg, D., Erfmeier, A., Fischer, M., Geißler, C., Germany, M.S., Goebes, P., Gutknecht, J., Hahn, C.Z., Haider, S., Härdtle, W., He, J.-S., Hector, A., Hönig, L., Huang, Y., Klein, A.-M., Kühn, P., Kunz, M., Leppert, K.N., Li, Y., Liu, X., Niklaus, P.A., Pei, Z., Pietsch, K.A., Prinz, R., Proß, T., Scherer-Lorenzen, M., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T., Seitz, S., Song, Z., Staab M., von Oheimb, G., Weißbecker, C., Welk, E., Wirth, C., Wubet, T., Yang, B., Yang, X., Zhu, C.-D., Schmid, B., Ma, K., Bruelheide, H. (2017): Toward a methodical framework for comprehensively assessing forest multifunctionality. Ecology and Evolution 7(24), 10652 – 10674. doi: 10.1002/ece3.3488 |
| Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., MacMillan, R.A., Viscarra Rossel, R.A. (2017): Multiscale contextual spatial modelling with the Gaussian scale space. Geoderma 310: 128 – 137. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.09.015 |
| Stumpf, F., Schmidt, K., Goebes, P., Behrens, T., Schönbrodt-Stitt, S., Wadoux, A., Xiang, W., Scholten, T. (2017): Uncertainty-guided sampling to improve digital soil maps. Catena 153, 30 – 38. doi: 10.1016/j.catena.2017.01.033 |
| Scholten, T., Goebes, P., Kühn, P., Seitz, S., Assmann, T., Bauhaus, J., Bruelheide, H., Buscot, F., Erfmeier, A., Fischer, M., Härdtle, W., He, J.-S., Ma, K., Niklaus, P.A., Scherer-Lorenzen, M., Schmid, B., Shi, X., Song, Z., von Oheimb, G., Wirth, C., Wubet, T. & Schmidt, K. (2017): On the combined effect of soil fertility and topography on tree growth in subtropical forest ecosystems-a study from SE China. Journal of Plant Ecology, 10, 111 – 127. doi: 10.1093/jpe/rtw065 |
| Heggemann, T., Welp, G., Amelung, W., Angst, G., Franz, S.O., Koszinski, S., Schmidt, K., Pätzold, S. (2017): Proximal gamma-ray spectrometry for site-independent in situ prediction of soil texture on ten heterogeneous fields in Germany using support vector machines. Soil and Tillage Research 168, 99 – 109. |
| Bosch, A., Schmidt, K., He, J.-S., Doerfer, C., Scholten, T. (2017): Potential CO2 emissions from defrosting permafrost soils of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under different scenarios of climate change in 2050 and 2070. Catena 149P1, 221 – 231. |
2016 | Ahlrichs, J. J., Henkner, J., Teuber, S., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T., Kühn, P., Knopf, T. (2016): Archaeological and Archaeopedological Approaches to Analyze the Development of Marginal Areas in Prehistory - A Case Study from the Western Baar, SW Germany. Cracow Landscape Monographs (2), 39 – 48. |
| Stumpf, F., Schmidt, K., Behrens, T., Schönbrodt-Stitt, S., Buzzo, G., Dumperth, C., Wadoux, A., Xiang, W., Scholten, T. (2016): Incorporating limited field operability and legacy soil samples in a Hypercube Sampling design for Digital Soil Mapping. J Plant Nutr Soil Sci 179, 499 – 509. |
| Bosch, A., Dörfer, C., He, J.-S., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T. (2016): Predicting soil respiration for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: An empirical comparison of regression models. Pedobiologia - Journal of Soil Ecology 59, 41 – 49. |
| Stumpf, F., Goebes, P., Schmidt, K., Schindewolf, M., Schönbrodt-Stitt, S., Wadoux, A., Xiang, W., Scholten, T. (2016): Sediment reallocations due to erosive rainfall events in the Three Gorges Reservoir area, Central China. Land Degradation & Development. |
| Goebes, P., Schmidt, K., Härdtle, W., Seitz, S., Stumpf, F., von Oheimb, G., Scholten, T. (2016): Rule-based analysis of throughfall kinetic energy to evaluate biotic and abiotic factor thresholds to mitigate erosive power. Progress in Physical Geography 40(3), 431 – 449. doi: 10.1177/0309133315624642 |
2015 | Martini, E., Wollschläger, U., Kögler, S., Behrens, T., Dietrich, P., Reinstorf, F., Schmidt, K., Weiler, M., Werban, U., Zacharias, S. (2015): Spatial and temporal dynamics of hillslopescale soil moisture patterns: characteristic states and transition mechanisms. Vadose Zone Journal 14, 4. |
| Kröber, W., Li, Y., Härdtle, W., Ma, K., Schmid, B., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T., Seidler, G., von Oheimb, G., Welk, E., Wirth, C., Bruelheide, H. (2015): Early subtropical forest growth is driven by community mean trait values and functional diversity rather than the abiotic environment. Ecology and Evolution. |
| Strehmel, A., Schönbrodt-Stitt, S., Buzzo, G., Dumperth, C., Stumpf F., Zimmermann, K., Bieger, K., Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Bi, R., Rohn, J., Hill, J., Udelhoven, T., Wei, X., Shi, XZ., Cai, Q., Jiang, T., Fohrer, N., Scholten, T. (2015): Assessment of Geo-Hazards in a Rapidly Changing Landscape: The Three Gorges Reservoir Region in China. Environmental Earth Sciences, 74, 6, 4939 – 4960. |
2014 | Schmidt, K., Behrens, T., Daumann, J., Ramirez-Lopez, L., Werban, U., Dietrich, P., Scholten, T. (2014): A comparison of calibration sampling schemes at the field scale. Geoderma 232 – 234, 243 – 256. |
| Ramirez-Lopez, L., Schmidt, K., Behrens, T., van Wesemael, B., Dematte, J.A.M., Scholten, T. (2014): Sampling optimal calibration sets in soil infrared spectroscopy. Geoderma 226 – 227, 140 – 150. |
| Baumann, F., Schmidt, K., Dörfer, C., He, J.-S., Scholten, T., Kühn, P. (2014): Pedogenesis, permafrost, substrate and topography: Plot and landscape scale interrelations of weathering processes on the central-eastern Tibetan Plateau. Geoderma 226 – 227, 300 – 316. |
| Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Ramirez-Lopez, L., Gallant, J., Zhu, A-X., Scholten, T. (2014): Hyper-scale digital soil mapping and soil formation analysis. Geoderma 213, 578 – 588. |
2013 | Schönbrodt, S., Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T. (2013): Degradation of cultivated bench terraces in the Three Gorges Area - field mapping and data mining. Ecological Indicators 34, 478 – 493. |
| Ramirez-Lopez, L., Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Stevens, A., Demattê, J.A.M., Scholten, T. (2013): The spectrum-based learner: a new local approach for modeling soil vis-NIR spectra. Geoderma 195, 268 – 279. |
| Ramirez-Lopez, L., Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Viscarra Rossel, R., Demattê, J.A.M., Scholten, T. (2013): Distance and similarity-search metrics for use with soil vis-NIR spectra. Geoderma 199, 43 – 53. |
2010 | Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Zhu, A-X., Scholten, T. (2010).The ConMap approach for terrain based digital soil mapping. European Journal of Soil Science, 61/1, 133 – 143. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.2009.01205.x |
| Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Gerber, R., Albrecht, C., Felix-Henningsen, P., Scholten, T. (2009). Concepts for generating shortest representative transects – sampling approaches for linear operated proximal soil sensors. J. Georg. Inf. Science (minor revision). |
| Behrens, T., Zhu, A.X., Schmidt, K., Scholten, T. Multi-scale digital terrain analysis and feature selection for digital soil mapping. Geoderma, 155/3 – 4, 175 – 185. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2009.07.010. |
2009 | Baumann, F., He, J.S., Schmidt, K., Kühn, P., Scholten, T.(2009): Pedogenesis, permafrost, and soil moisture as controlling factors for soil nitrogen and carbon contents across the Tibetan Plateau. Global Change Biology, 15/12, 3001 – 3017. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01953.x. |
| Schmidt, K., Behrens, T. & Scholten, T. (2009). A method to generate soilscapes from soil maps. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 173/2, 163 – 172. doi: 10.1002/jpln.200800208. |
2008 | Behrens, T., Schmidt, K., Gerber, R., C. Albrecht, C., Felix-Henningsen, P., Scholten, T. (2008). Shortest representative transects for linear operated proximal soil sensing surveys. In: Viscarra-Rossel et al.: Proc. 1st Global Workshop on High Resolution Digital Soil Sensing and Mapping. Sydney, Australia. |
| Schmidt, K., Behrens, T. & Scholten, T. (2008). Instance selection and classification tree analysis for large spatial datasets in digital soil mapping. Geoderma, 146, 138 – 146. |
| Behrens, T., Schmidt, K. & Scholten, T. (2008). An approach to remove uncertainties in nominal environmental covariates and soil class maps. In: Hartemink, McBratney & Mendoca-Santos (2008): Digital Soil Mapping for regions and countries with sparse soil data infrastructures. Springer. |
2007 | Albrecht, Ch., Schmidt, K., Gerber, R., Behrens, T., Felix-Henningsen, P. & Scholten, T. (2007). Georadaruntersuchungen repräsentativer Transekte im Einzugsgebiet der Nidda (Hessen). Mitteilgn. Dtsch. Bodenkundl. Gesellsch. 110(2): 423f. |
| Schmidt, K., Behrens, T. & Scholten, T. (2007). Landschaftssegmentierung, Repräsentanz und Data Mining - Konzepte der digitalen Bodenkartierung. Mitteilgn. Dtsch. Bodenkundl. Gesellsch. 110(2): 537f. |
2005 | Schmidt, K. Behrens, T. & Scholten T. (2005): Entwicklung eines Verfahrens zur Verschneidung von Attributinformationen bei nicht deckungsgleichen Bodeninformationen. IN: Tübinger geowissenschaftliche Arbeiten (TGA). |
| Behrens, T., Schmidt, K. Kipka, H. und Scholten, T. (2005): Prognose und Korrektur von Bodenkarten mit Techniken des Data Minings. Mitteilgn. Dtsch. Bodenkundl. Gesellsch. |
| Schmidt, K. Behrens, Th., Scholten, T. , Reinhardt, F. und W. Brandtner (2005): Räumliche Zuweisung und Extrapolation von Attributen der Mittelmaßstäbigen Bodenkarte (MMK) in die Bodengeologische Karte (BGK) Thüringens. Mitteilgn. Dtsch. Bodenkundl. Gesellsch. 106: 95f. |