Margaret Mishra (Short Term Fellow): The Curious Case of Montowinie (E-Pass 887½)
Date and time: Fr, 29. November 2024, 12 Uhr
Venue: Villa Köstlin, Seminarraum (Rümelinstr. 27, 72070 Tübingen)
Abstract: When the second indenture ship, Berar, arrived in Fiji on 29 June 1882, the names and particulars of the Indians on board were recorded in The General Register of Indian Immigrants. The ‘Indian Indentured Labour Series List’ in the National Archives of Fiji and later historical accounts conclude the head count of immigrants on the Berar with the E-Pass number 887. Curiously, these records have omitted a minute historical detail captured in the General Register – the scrawled entry relating to an Indian woman called Montowinie hastily appended at the end of the records, after the infants. Although she was not assigned an Emigration Pass at the point of departure from Garden Reach in Calcutta, Montowinie was allocated a most unusual pass number, 887½. What did the fraction ½ signify? What can we make of her appendage to 887, the number assigned to a five-month-old infant, Changoor? And why was Montowinie only bestowed half the numerical standing of the potential indentured subject? Was this deliberate or an error? What were the implications of this elusive ½ on indenture history? This presentation grapples with these questions as it attempts to recover a marginally positioned female body for history by navigating its way around two curious anomalies: a most peculiar E-Pass number and a non-existent one-page pass document.
Bio: Margaret Mishra is a senior lecturer in the School of Law and Social Sciences at the University of the South Pacific. Her recent articles aim to recover minor historical fragments relating to women in Fiji during the period of indenture and colonialism. Margaret is passionate about research in the archives and hopes to publish a book on indentured women in Fiji in the near future.