Institute of Ancient History

Research

Core research area and projects

A particular focus of research among the members of the Institute of Ancient History is Late Antiquity. Numerous individual and large-scale projects, as well as subprojects within cross-epochal and interdisciplinary research projects and alliances, focus on Late Antiquity and the transitional period to the Early Middle Ages.

Funded projects

Center for Advanced Studies "Migration and Mobility in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages"

Prof. Meier and Prof. Schmidt-Hofner, together with the medieval historian Prof. Patzold, lead the DFG-funded Center for Advanced Studies in which scholars from various disciplines investigate the phenomenon of migration and mobility in the Mediterranean region and Europe in the period between 250 and 900 AD.

Land and loyalty. The politics of land in the later Roman world

Land was a key component in the economic and political fabric of the later Roman world. It was a source of wealth, prestige, and social control. Land was the defining element of elite life as well as the basis of state power, generating revenue through direct exploitation, leases, and taxes.  Our collaborative project presents a new vision of the late Roman period, analyzing the role played by land grants in the re-configuration of Mediterranean societies between AD 300 and 600.

Historical-philological commentary on the 'World Chronicle' of Johannes Malalas

The long-term project, led by Prof. Meier, is funded by the Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities. The project focuses on developing a comprehensive philological-historical commentary on the chronicle written by Johannes Malalas in the 6th century AD. At the same time, the text will be analyzed in more detail, localized, and better understood through specific individual studies.

Religious Conflict and Mobility Byzantium and the Greater Mediterranean, 700–900

The research group in the DFG's Emmy Noether Programme is led by Dr. Montinaro. It will investigate, for the first time in detail, the ways in which religious conflict at the end of Christian antiquity was linked to the movement of people and ideas in the wider Mediterranean region, including the Middle East and Eastern Europe.

Collaborative Research Center 1391 Different Aesthetics

A1: The Aesthetics of Public Office: Representations of the Administrative Elite in the Late Roman Empire from the Fourth to the Sixth Centuries CE (in cooperation with Prof. Dr. Cristina Murer, Classical Archaeology; project management for the field of ancient history: Prof. Dr. Sebastian Schmidt-Hofner; researcher: PD Dr. Martin Kovacs)

Collaborative Research Center 1070 ResourceCultures

Project Division C. Valuations: Resources and the Symbolic Dimensions of Cultures

Research Center for Late Antiquity / Early Middle Ages

The Research Centre for Late Antiquity / Early Middle Ages consolidates, coordinates, and presents the diverse activities of late antiquity and early medieval research and the resulting offerings in Tübingen (Ancient and Medieval History, Classical Philology, Classical and Medieval Archaeology, Church History, etc.).

International Network for the Study of Late Antiquity

In the last three decades, Late Antiquity (ca. 300-800 AD) has become one of the most intensely researched periods of historical scholarship. But while each year an abundance of new studies dedicated to Late Antiquity appear, the fragmentation of the field into diverse historical, archaeological, and philological sub-disciplines makes it increasingly difficult to follow new developments in the field as a whole. In 2008, scholars from a variety of different countries and disciplines came together to found a Network that offers researchers an international platform for interdisciplinary exchange. Its mailing list enables Late Antique scholars to keep abreast of current research in neighboring disciplines and to conduct a dialogue between academic cultures across national borders.

Dissertations

Dissertations in progress

  • Sarah Bühler, Bedrohung und re-ordering der römisch-italischen Senatsaristokratie im 5. Jh. n. Chr.
  • Riccardo D'Ascenzi, The Anthologia Latina as a Source for Sociocultural Developments in Late Antique North Africa
  • Simon Elsäßer, Anachronistische Altertümer – Konstruktion und Rezeption der Frühzeit im 6. und 7. Jahrhundert n. Chr.
  • Maximiliane Gindele, Vielzeitige Stadtbilder. Spätrepublikanische und kaiserzeitliche Perspektiven auf die Zeitschichten von Architektur in Rom
  • Johanna Göcke, Viri absentes. Re-ordering der Geschlechterordnungen im Kontext der römischen Expansion (2./1. Jh. v. Chr.)
  • Konstantinos Kakatsidas, Civil War and Regime Change in Roman Historiography (1st-3rd c. AD)
  • Antonia Lakner, Menschenmassen und politische Kultur im Osten des Römischen Reiches im 1. und 2. Jh. n. Chr.
  • Müsegades, Der Tübinger Althistoriker Alfred von Gutschmid (1831–1887)
  • David Pitz, Einzeluntersuchung im Rahmen des Teilprojekts E02 "Ressource Mensch: Sicherung Agrarischer Arbeitskraft und bedrohte Herrschaftsordnungen zwischen 300 und 900 n. Chr."
  • Daniil Pleshak, Religiöser Konflikt und Mobilität, 700-900
  • Michael Schilling, Ordo amplissimus. Die Bedrohung der oströmischen Reichselite unter Kaiser Justinian I.
  • Andreas Schorr, Religionskulturen in Kaiserzeit und Spätantike: Religiöse Ressourcen zwischen Glauben, Gesellschaft und Macht
  • Philipp Stahlhut, Die Rede über das Kaisertum im 5./6. Jh.
  • John Strenski

Completed dissertations (since 2012)

Habilitations

Habilitations in progress

  • Dr. Dominik Delp,  Transformation durch Bedrohung. Eine Geschichte der oströmischen Monarchie
  • Dr. Lisa Eberle, Peripheral Hellas? The making of the Greek polis in the context of west-Asian and east-Mediterranean history
  • Dr. Anna Sitz, Eurasia as a Contact Zone in Late Antiquity: The Spread of Eastern Roman Writing Cultures in West Asia, 4th-8th C. CE
  • Dr. Peter Zeller, Mobilität und Ordnung in antiken Gesellschaften - alternative Deutungs- und Erzählkonzepte

Completed Habilitations (since 2020)