Contact
Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen
Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences
Statistics, Econometrics and Quantitative Methods
Mohlstr. 36
D-72074 Tübingen
Email: martin.biewen @uni-tuebingen.de
Office Hours
Please make an appointment by email
How to find us
Mohlstr. 36, Directions
Experience
since 2009
Full Professor of Statistics, Econometrics and Quantitative Methods (W3)
University of Tübingen
2006-2009
Full Professor of Statistics (W3)
University of Mainz
2005-2006
Temporary Professor of Statistics and Econometrics (W3)
University of Frankfurt
2004-2005
Assistant Professor (C1)
University of Frankfurt
2002-2004
Assistant Professor (DFG-Scholarship)
University of Mannheim
2001-2002
Assistant Professor (DFG-Scholarship)
University of Heidelberg
2000-2001
Senior Research Officer
Institute for Social and Economic Research, University of Essex
1996-2000
University Assistant
University of Heidelberg
1994-1996
Student Research Assistant
University of Bonn
Education
2002 - 2005 | Habilitation (Economics and Econometrics) University of Mannheim |
1996 - 2000 | Dr. rer. pol. (Economics) University of Heidelberg |
1993 - 1996 | Diplom-Volkswirt (Economics) University of Bonn |
1991 - 1993 | Vordiplom Ökonomie (Economics) University of Bochum |
Professional activities
Since 2022 | Member of Cluster of Excellence - Machine Learning for Science German Excellence Initiative, University of Tübingen |
Since 2020 | Advisory Board/Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Studie Berufliche Orientierung: Berufs- und Studienwahl (BerO) Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg |
Since 2018 | Research Fellow Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (RWI), Essen |
Since 2016 | Equal Opportunity Officer (Gleichstellungsbeauftragter) Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Tübingen |
Since 2014 | Advisory Board/Wissenschaftliches Gutachtergremium |
Since 2014 | Principal Investigator DFG Priority Programme 1764 `The German Labour Market in a Globalised World - Challenges through Trade, Technology, and Demographics' |
2011 - 2013 | Head of the School of Business and Economics, University of Tübingen |
Since 2012 | Principal Investigator and Founding Member Graduate School `Learning, Educational Achievement, and Life Course Development (LEAD)' German Excellence Initiative, University of Tübingen |
Since 2012 | Advisory Board/Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Institut für Angewandte Wirtschaftsforschung (IAW), Tübingen |
2010 - 2020 | Advisory Board/Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg |
Since 2008 | Standing Field Committee Econometrics, German Economic Association |
Since 2006 | Standing Field Committee Social Policy, German Economic Association |
2006 - 2013 | Research Professor Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW), Berlin |
Since 2001 | Research Fellow Institut zur Erforschung der Zukunft der Arbeit (IZA), Bonn |
Since 2000 | Living Standards, Inequality and Taxation (LivinTaX) |
Editorial boards
Since 2018 | Associate Editor, Econometrics |
Since 2012 | Associate Editor, Empirical Economics |
Since 2010 | Associate Editor, Journal for Labor Market Research |
Referee
American Economic Review, Annals of Applied Statistics, Annales d'Economie et de Statistique, Acta Sociologica, Asian Development Review, B.E. Journals of Economic Analysis & Policy, CESifo Economic Studies, Communications in Statistics, Comparative Economic Studies, Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, Econometrics, Economic Journal, Economica, Economics Letters, Economic Modelling, Economics of Education Review, Economics of Transition, Empirical Economics, Entropy, European Economic Review, European Journal of Higher Education, European Sociological Review, Forum for Health Economics & Policy, German Economic Review, Health Economics, Industrial Relations, International Economic Review, International Journal of Manpower, International Review of Applied Economics, International Review of Economics and Finance, International Review of Social Research, International Tax and Public Finance, Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik, Journal for Educational Measurement, Journal for Labour Market Research, Journal of Applied Econometrics, Journal of Applied Social Science Studies, Journal of Business Economics/Zeitschrift für Betriebswirtschaft, Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, Journal of Economic Behaviour and Organization, Journal of Economic Development and Cultural Change, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Journal of Economic Inequality, Journal of European Social Policy, Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Journal of the Economics of Ageing, Journal of the German Statistical Association, Journal of Income Distribution, Journal of Labor Economics, Journal of Official Statistics, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, Journal of Population Economics, Journal of Public Economics, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, LABOUR, Labour Economics, Mathematics, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Oxford Economic Papers, Pakistan Journal of Statistics, PLOS ONE, Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economics of the Household, Review of Income and Wealth, Review for Regional Studies, Social Forces, Societies, Sociological Methods & Research, Southern Economic Journal, Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft
Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), European Society for Population Economics, Fond National de la Recherche Luxembourg, Fritz Thyssen Stiftung, Integrated Research Infrastructure in the Socio-Economic Sciences (IRISS, CEPS-INSTEAD), Jahrestagung des Vereins für Socialpolitik, National Science Center Poland, National Science Foundation, New Opportunities for Research Funding Agency Co-operation in Europe (NORFACE), Council for Fundamental Scientific Education Research (PROO) Netherlands, Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes
Research interests
Income Distribution
Labor Economics
Education Economics
LEAD Graduate School & Research Network
Machine Learning
Cluster of Excellence - Machine Learning for Science
Microeconometrics
Publications in peer-reviewed journals
Biewen, M., M. Sturm (2022): Why a labour market boom does not necessarily bring down inequality: Putting together Germany's inequality puzzle, Fiscal Studies, Vol. 43, 121-149
Biewen, M., J. Schwerter (2022): Does more math and natural sciences in high school increase the share of female STEM workers? Evidence from a curriculum reform, Applied Economics, Vol. 54, 1889-1911
Biewen, M., P. Erhardt (2021): arhomme: A Stata implementation of the Arellano/Bonhomme (2017) estimator for quantile regression with selection correction, Stata Journal, Vol. 21, pp. 602-625.
Biewen, M., P. Kugler (2021): Two-stage least squares random forests with an application to Angrist and Evans (1998), Economics Letters, Vol. 204, 109893, longer version here
Savage, C., A. Ayaita, N. Hübner, M. Biewen (2021): Who Chooses Teacher Education and Why? Evidence from Germany. Educational Researcher, press release here, Spiegel Online press coverage here
Savage, C., Hübner, N., Biewen, M., Nagengast, B., & Polikoff, M. S. (2021): Social studies textbook effects: Evidence from Texas. AERA Open, Vol. 7, pp 1-9
Biewen, M., B. Fitzenberger, M. Seckler (2020): Counterfactual quantile decompositions with selection correction taking into account Huber/Melly (2015): An application to the German gender wage gap, Labour Economics, Vol. 66, 101927
Biewen, M., M. Thiele (2020): Early tracking, academic vs. vocational training, and the value of `second-chance' options, Labour Economics, Vol. 66, 101900
Biewen, M., M. Seckler (2019): Unions, Internationalization, Tasks, Firms, and Worker Characteristics: A Detailed Decomposition Analysis of Rising Wage Inequality in Germany, Journal of Economic Inequality, Vol. 17, pp. 461-498
Biewen, M., M. Ungerer, M. Löffler (2019): Why did income inequality in Germany not increase further after 2005?, German Economic Review, Vol. 20, pp. 471-504.
Biewen, M., D. Plötze (2019): The role of hours changes for the increase in German earnings inequality, Journal of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 239, pp. 1-28.
Biewen, M., B. Fitzenberger, J. DeLazzer (2018): The Role of Employment Interruptions and Part-time Work for the Rise in Wage Inequality, IZA Journal of Labor Economics, Vol. 7, pp. 1-34.
Biewen, M., E. Flachaire (2018): Editorial Econometrics and Income Inequality, Econometrics, Vol. 6, doi:10.3390/econometrics6040042
Biewen, M., S. Seifert (2018): Potential Parenthood and Career Progression of Men and Women: A Simultaneous Hazards Approach, B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, Vol. 18, pp. 1-22.
Biewen, M., R. Happ, S. Schmidt, O. Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia (2018): Knowledge growth, academic beliefs and motivation of students in business and economics - A longitudinal German case study, Higher Education Studies, Vol. 8, pp. 9-28.
Biewen, M., A. Juhasz (2017): Direct Estimation of Equivalence Scales and More Evidence on Independence of Base, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 79, pp. 875-905.
Biewen, M., Tapalaga, M. (2017): Life-cycle educational choices in a system with early tracking and `second chance' options, Economics of Education Review, Vol. 56, pp. 80-94, previous version with further results here.
Biewen, M. (2014): Poverty Persistence and Poverty Dynamics, IZA World of Labor, Vol. 103, pp. 1-10.
Biewen, M., B. Fitzenberger, A. Osikominu und M. Waller (2014): The Effectiveness of Public Sponsored Training Revisited: The Importance of Data and Methodological Choices, Journal of Labor Economics, Vol. 32, pp. 837-897.
Biewen, M. (2014): A General Decomposition Formula with Interaction Effects, Applied Economics Letters, Vol. 21, pp. 636-642. Longer version here.
Biewen, M., C. Weiser (2014): An Empirical Test of Marginal Productivity Theory, Applied Economics, Vol. 46, pp. 996-1020.
Biewen, M., A. Juhasz (2012): Understanding Rising Inequality in Germany, 1999/2000 - 2005/06, Review of Income and Wealth, Vol. 58, pp. 62-647.
Biewen, M., A. Juhasz (2011): Can Employment Changes Explain Rising Inequality in Germany?, Journal of Applied Social Science Studies, Vol. 131, pp. 349-357.
Biewen, M., S. Steffes (2010): Unemployment persistence: Is there evidence for stigma effects?, Economics Letters, Vol. 106, pp. 188-190.
Biewen, M. (2009): Measuring state dependence in individual poverty histories when there is feedback to employment status and household composition, Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 24, pp. 1095–1116.
Biewen, M., B. Fitzenberger, A. Osikominu, R. Völter, M. Waller (2006): Beschäftigungseffekte ausgewählter Maßnahmen der beruflichen Weiterbildung in Deutschland: Eine Bestandsaufnahme, Journal for Labour Market Research, Vol. 39, pp. 365–390.
Biewen, M., S.P. Jenkins (2006): Estimation of Generalized Entropy and Atkinson Inequality Indices from Complex Survey Data, Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 68, pp. 371–383. For Stata survey estimation command, type in Stata "ssc install svygei_svyatk, replace".
Biewen, M. (2006): Who are the Chronic Poor? An Econometric Analysis of Chronic Poverty in Germany, Research on Economic Inequality, Vol. 13, pp. 31–62.
Biewen, M. (2005): The Covariance Structure of East and West German Incomes and its Implications for the Persistence of Poverty and Inequality, German Economic Review, Vol. 6, pp. 445–469.
Biewen, M., R. Wilke (2005): Unemployment duration and the length of entitlement periods for unemployment benefits: do the IAB employment subsample and the German Socio-Economic Panel yield the same results?, Journal of the German Statistical Society, Vol. 88, pp. 209–236.
Biewen, M., S.P. Jenkins (2005): A Framework for the Decomposition of Poverty Differences with an Application to Poverty Differences between Countries, Empirical Economics, Vol. 30, pp. 331–358
Biewen, M. (2002): Bootstrap inference for inequality, mobility and poverty measurement, Journal of Econometrics, Vol. 108, pp. 317–342. Some Stata code here.
Biewen, M. (2002): Measuring Inequality in the Presence of Intra-Household Correlation, Applied Economics Letters, Vol. 9, pp. 1003–1006.
Biewen, M. (2001): Item-Nonresponse and Inequality Measurement: Evidence from the German Earnings Distribution, Journal of the German Statistical Society, Vol. 85, pp. 409–425.
Biewen, M. (2001): Unemployment, Retirement, Female Labor Market Participation and Income Inequality: A Decomposition Analysis for Germany, Journal of Applied Social Science Studies, Vol. 121, pp. 59–82.
Biewen, M. (2001): Measuring the Effects of Socio-Economic Variables on the Income Distribution: An Application to the East German Transition Process, Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 83, pp. 185–190.
Biewen, M. (2000): Income inequality in Germany during the 1980s and 1990s, Review of Income and Wealth, Vol. 46, pp. 1–20.
Biewen, M. (1999): Inequality trends in the German income distribution, Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung, Vol. 68, pp. 275–283.
Scientific reports
Biewen, M. R. Kleimann, A. Peichl et al. (2021): Analyse der Verteilung von Einkommen und Vermögen in Deutschland, Gutachten für das Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales für den 6. Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung, press release here
Boockmann, B., R. Pollak, H. Bonin, L. Bellani, M. Biewen (2021): Aktuelle und vergangene Entwicklungen Sozialer Mobilität im Lichte institutioneller und struktureller Rahmenbedingungen, Gutachten für das Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales für den 6. Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung
Biewen, M. B. Boockmann, A. Peichl et al. (2016): Analyse der Verteilung von Einkommen und Vermögen in Deutschland, Gutachten für das Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales für den 5. Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung
Boockmann, B., Biewen, M., S. Hillmert et al. (2016): Aktuelle Entwicklungen der sozialen Mobilität und der Dynamik von Armutsrisiken in Deutschland, Gutachten für das Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales für den 5. Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung
Arndt, C., Biewen, M., B. Boockmann, M. Rosenmann et al. (2013): Aktualisierung der Berichterstattung über die Verteilung von Einkommen und Vermögen in Deutschland für den 4. Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung, Gutachten für das Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales
Bender, S., B. Fitzenberger, M. Lechner, M. Biewen, R. Miquel, A. Osikominu, M. Waller, C. Wunsch (2005): Die Beschäftigungswirkung der FbW-Maßnahmen 2000 – 2002 auf individueller Ebene: Eine Evaluation auf Basis der prozessproduzierten Daten des IAB, Forschungsprojekt 6-531.1A, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung der Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Nürnberg
Publications in books, edited volumes etc.
Biewen, M. (2013): Official PowerPoint slides for Jeffrey M. Wooldridge: Introductory Econometrics, A Modern Approach, 5th edition, Cengage Learning, South-Western
Biewen, M. (2011): Koreferat zu "Mindestlöhne, Lohnsubventionen und Einkommenssicherung im Wohlfahrtsstaat, in: Umverteilung und Soziale Gerechtigkeit, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Seminar Ottobeuren, Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen
Biewen, M. (2008): State dependence and feedback effects in individual poverty histories, Proceedings of the 9th Iranian Statistical Conference, Department of Statistics, University of Isfahan
Biewen, M. (2008): Arbeitsmarktpolitik auf dem Prüfstand, Natur & Geist, Forschungsmagazin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 24. Jahrgang, S. 44 – 48
Biewen, M. (2005): Cross-sectional vs. longitudinal views: econometric models of low income and low income dynamics in Germany, Habilitationsschrift, Universität Mannheim
Biewen, M. und B. Fitzenberger (2004): Neuausrichtung der Förderung beruflicher Weiterbildung, in: Hagen, T. und A. Spermann (Hrsg.): Hartz-Gesetze – Methodische Ansätze zu einer Evaluierung, ZEW Wirtschaftsanalysen, Bd. 74, Baden-Baden, pp. 190 – 202
Biewen, M. (2003): Handbook on Inequality Measurement (Book Review), Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 70, pp. 543 – 548
Biewen, M. und S.P. Jenkins (2001): Who is most likely to be poor in Germany, in: Becker I., Ott N., und Rolf-Engel, G. (Hrsg.): Soziale Sicherung in einer dynamischen Gesellschaft, Frankfurt a. M., pp. 440 – 462
Biewen, M. (2000): Contributions to the measurement of German income inequality, Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg
Recent Research
Biewen, M., B. Fitzenberger, M. Rümmele (2022): Using distribution regression difference-in-differences to evaluate the effects of a minimum wage introduction on the distribution of hourly wages and hours worked
Biewen, M., S. Glaisner, R. Kleimann (2022): A convenient representation of the wealth distribution and more evidence on homeownership and wealth inequality in Euro Area Countries
Biewen, M., M. Sturm (2021): Why a labour market boom does not necessarily bring down inequality: Putting together Germany's inequality puzzle
Biewen, M., M. Sturm, R. Kleimann et al. (2021): Forschungsprojekt "Analyse der Einkommens- und Vermögensverteilung für den sechsten Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht", Folien für das Zweite Symposium zum Sechsten Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung, BMAS, 28. Januar 2020, zugehöriges Gesamtgutachten
Boockmann, B., R. Pollak, H. Bonin, L. Bellani, M. Biewen et al. (2021): Forschungsprojekt "Aktuelle und vergangene Entwicklungen sozialer Mobilität im Lichte institutioneller und struktureller Rahmenbedingungen", Folien für das Zweite Symposium zum Sechsten Armuts- und Reichtumsbericht der Bundesregierung, BMAS, 28. Januar 2020, zugehöriges Gesamtgutachten
Biewen, M., J. Schwerter (2021): Does more math and natural sciences in high school increase the share of female STEM workers? Evidence from a curriculum reform
Biewen, M., P. Erhardt (2020): arhomme: A Stata implementation of the Arellano/Bonhomme (2017) estimator for quantile regression with selection correction
Biewen, M., P. Kugler (2020): Two-Stage Least Squares Random Forests with an Application to Angrist and Evans (1998)
Biewen, M., B. Fitzenberger, M. Seckler (2019): Counterfactual quantile decompositions with selection correction taking into account Huber/Melly (2015): An application to the German gender wage gap
Biewen, M., M. Tapalaga (2019): Early tracking, vocational vs. academic training, and the value of `second chance' options
Stata/R programs
If you use one of the following programs, please cite the corresponding paper. Disclaimer: I am not responsible for any wrong results produced by these programs.
Biewen/Kugler (2021)
R implementation of two-stage least squares random forests tsls_forest_source.zip. More explanations on github.
Biewen/Erhardt (2020)
arhomme: A Stata implementation of the Arellano/Bonhomme (2017) estimator for quantile regression with selection correction. In order to install the ado, please type in Stata: search arhomme. This version requires Stata 16 or higher. If you need a version that works for Stata 15, install manually arhomme for stata 15.zip.
Presentation at Swiss Stata Conference 2020 [biewen_erhardt.ppt]
Biewen/Jenkins (2006)
Complex survey variance estimates for Generalized Entropy and Atkinson inequality indices. In order to install these ado-files, type in Stata: search svygei_svyatk
Presentation at German Stata User Group Meeting 2006 [surv.ppt]
Biewen (2002)
Bootstrap for some Generalized Entropy measures [ge_entr.ado]
Bootstrap for differences of Generalized Entropy measures [diff_ge.ado]
Bootstrap for inequality decomposition by subgroup [sub_dec.ado]
Bootstrap for Prais mobility index [mob.ado]
Bootstrap for differences of Prais mobility index [diff_m.ado]
Examples [examples.txt]