Osteuropäische Geschichte und Landeskunde

Ph.D. Martin Pácha

Gastwissenschaftler

Kontakt

martin.pachaspam prevention@philosophie.uni-tuebingen.de

Sprechstunde

nach Vereinbarung per Mail


Forschungsprojekt: Negotiating Religious Freedom in Central Europe: Czechoslovakia and Its Successor States (1945–2010s)

Abstract: This project examines how religious freedom was negotiated in postwar Czechoslovakia (1945–2010s), focusing on transitions through people's democracy, communism and the post-communist era, culminating in the church-state property settlements in the 2010s. Rather than a straightforward progression toward greater liberty, the research explores how shifting political frameworks and local power dynamics reshaped the accepted form of religious expression. Grounded in Bourdieu's concept of the religious field, this study analyses archival records, legal texts, media discourse and personal accounts to capture the interplay between state institutions and four religious communities: the Roman Catholic Church, Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren, Jewish community and Jehovah's Witnesses. By investigating how these faiths navigated evolving regulatory frameworks, the project illuminates broader patterns of church-state negotiation. Placing these findings in a European context underscores how historical precedents continue to influence religion-state relations and debates on religious freedom.


Seit 2025
Postdoctoral researcher

am Research Institute for Labour and Social Affairs

Seit 2023
Postdoctoral researcher

am Institute of Contemporary History of The Czech Academy of Sciences

2023-2024
Teach@Tübingen

Postdoctoral Fellow

2018-2023
PhD program Historical Sciences

Charles University, Prague. Topic of the PhD thesis: The Forbidden Faith: So-called Sects and Communist Dictatorship

2011-2018
Studium

Charles University, Prague. Bachelor in History, Master in economic and social History

Ämter, Mitgliedschaften, Fellowships

Seit 2026Postdoctoral Fellow, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen (host)  Institute of Contemporary History, Czech Academy of Sciences (home institution)
10/2023 - 03/2024Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen. Teach@Tübingen Fellow
Seit 2023Institute of Contemporary History of the Czech Academy of Sciences
09/2022 - 10/2022Institute of Political Science of the Slovak Academy of Science, Bratislava. Visiting Fellow
10/2021 - 02/2022Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Visiting Fellow am Institut für Osteuropäische Geschichte und Landeskunde.

 

Forschungsschwerpunkte

  • Communism
  • Czechoslovakia
  • Roman Catholic Church, atheism and illegal religious minorities in state socialism
  • Student's internationalism

Lehrveranstaltungen

  • Čtení a interpretace textů k moderním a soudobým dějinám [Reading and interpretation of texts to modern and contemporary history] (Charles University, Faculty of Arts, Institute of History; with doc. PhDr. Jan Randák PhD.; Winter semester 2025/2026)
  • Jak napsat (a hlavně dopsat) odborný text [How to write (and especially complete) an academic text] (Charles University, Faculty of Arts, Department of Czech History; Winter semester 2024/2025)  
  • Echoes of Sovereignty: Tracing Nationalism in Central Eastern European Heritage (Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Philosophische Fakultät, Institut für Osteuropäische Geschichte und Landeskunde, Summer Semester 2024)    
  • Building Socialism - Czechoslovak Style: The Rise and Fall of Communism in Czechoslovakia (Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Philosophische Fakultät, Institut für Osteuropäische Geschichte und Landeskunde; Winter Semester 2023/2024)    
  • Chapters from Social and Cultural History of Communist Dictatorship in Czechoslovakia (Charles University, Faculty of Arts, Department of Czech History ; Winter semester 2019/2020,2020/2021, Summer semester 2021/2022)    
  • Čtení a interpretace textů k moderním a soudobým dějinám [Reading and interpretation of texts to modern and contemporary history] (Charles University, Faculty of Arts, Department of Czech History ; with doc. PhDr. Jan Randák PhD. ; Winter and Summer semester 2019/2020, Winter semester 2020/2021)