The University Library is fortunate to have existed since the 15th century and survived the Second World War without significant loss, and so has sizable historic stocks.
The University Library holds:
You can find a detailed description of our holdings of historic books in "Handbuch der historischen Buchbestände in Deutschland" (1994)
Manuscripts and prints that have already been digitized can be found in DigiTü and Katalog plus.
Historic publications are routinely digitized by other libraries, with records held in the KVK (Karlsruhe Virtual Catalog).
All works from before 1851, manuscripts, historical collections, autographs, incunabula and rare books can only be used under supervision in the Manuscript Reading Room. Borrowing is not permitted.
Reproductions can be requested (for a fee) from the Reading Room staff. Photography is only possible on a case-by-case basis by arrangement.
This catalog system was used for all books acquired up to 1960.
The system divides the entire holdings by field into 11 main categories, labeled with the letters A-L.
Each main category is subdivided into a larger number of subcategories, which is explained below. Within each category, the books are generally organized by the date of acquisition.
Summary | |
---|---|
A | Philosophy |
B | Mathematics and Sciences |
C | Philology |
D | Art and Literature |
E | Political Sciences |
F | History and Geography |
G | Theology |
H | Legal studies |
I | Medicine |
K | General Writings |
L |
More on Manuscript shelf numbers system (M)
The library’s collection of incunabula includes roughly 2,100 titles with a strong focus on theology, which makes up more than half of the volumes.
The incunabula are recorded in the Incunabula Catalog INKA.
A printed catalog also exists:
Rare books include all works dated between 1501 and 1700, as well as texts that are unusual, irreplaceable or especially valuable. Almost all of them are listed in Catalog plus and can be ordered directly in the Manuscript Reading Room.
The holdings of rare books now extend to about 105,000 volumes. An important focus of the collection is in the field of theological literature.
Tübingen University Library’s collection of historic cadastral maps of Württemberg consists of approximately 15,000 scrolls in 1:2,500 scale. For conservation reasons, the original documents are no longer handed out.
The cadastral maps have been digitized by the state archives and are available free of charge:
The necessary coordinates can be found here:
Tübingen University Library’s holdings of manuscripts stretch to about 6,600 shelf numbers. A shelf number may in this case relate to one single sheet, or to several meters of shelf.
Oriental manuscripts
A key area is the Oriental manuscripts that arrived in the library as collections in the 19th and 20th centuries. Numerically the largest group is made up of Indian manuscripts with now more than 850 items. The 107 Armenian manuscripts include outstanding examples of Armenian illumination of the 12th to 19th centuries.
Occidental manuscripts
The university library holds some 350 Medieval and approximately 3000 modern Occidental manuscripts. There are also roughly 350 Medieval fragments from the 9th to 16th centuries, and as well as approx. 160 literary estates also a collection of autographs, music and deeds.
The shelf numbers used today for the manuscript stocks of Tübingen University Library date back to the reorganization of the manuscript collections carried out by Adalbert von Keller in 1840-41. Keller ordered the manuscripts primarily by philological aspects into language groups, which were each identified by a lower case letter to which could be added a Roman number as a suffix.
Summary of shelf number groups | ||
---|---|---|
Shelf number group | Description | rough number |
Ma | “Oriental” manuscripts | |
Ma I | Indian | 891 |
Ma II | Semitic | 1 |
Ma IIIa | Ancient Persian | 14 |
Ma IIIb | Modern Persian | 130 |
Ma IV | Hebrew | 16 |
Ma V | Aramaic | 13 |
Ma VI | Arabic | 383 |
Ma VII | Turkish | 294 |
Ma IX | Ethiopian and Amharic | 32 |
Ma X | Tibetan | 3 |
Ma XI | Chinese | 1 |
Ma XIII | Armenian | 109 |
Ma XIV | American | 1 |
Mb | Greek manuscripts | 46 |
Mc | Latin manuscripts | 380 |
Md | German manuscripts (incl. historical collections up to 1983) | 1139 |
Me | Germanic manuscripts (not German) | |
Me I | Gothic | 2 |
Me II | Icelandic | 3 |
Me III | Swedish | 1 |
Me IV | Low German | 5 |
Me V | Saxon | 6 |
Mf | Romance manuscript | |
Mf I | French | 43 |
Mf II | Italian | 5 |
Mf III | Spanish | 5 |
Mg | Slavic manuscripts | 2 |
Mh | Württemberg manuscripts | 1045 |
Mh I | 4 | |
Mh II | Collections Tübingen lecturers | 528 |
Mh III | Manuscripts relating to Tübingen | 151 |
Mi | Autographs | 869 |
Mk | Music | 97 |
Ml | Deeds | 23 |
Mm | Fragments (post-1985) | |
Mm I | Latin parchment fragments, C9th | 12 |
Mm II | Latin parchment fragments, C10th/11th | 12 |
Mm III | Latin parchment fragments, C12th | 54 |
Mm IV | Latin parchment fragments, C13th | 79 |
Mm V | Latin parchment fragments, C14th/15th | 196 |
Mm VII | Latin paper fragments, C15th | |
Mm X | German parchment fragments, C13th | |
Mm XI | German parchment fragments, C14th | |
Mm XII | German parchment fragments, C15th | |
Mm XIII | German paper fragments, C15th | |
Mn | Historical collections (post-1983) | |
The online Manuscripts Catalog includes:
All categories of shelf number are accessible via the general catalog of manuscripts in the Manuscript Reading Room.
The general catalog is gradually being digitized:
A copy of the general catalog (dated 1969) is kept together with the printed catalogs in the reference holdings in the Manuscript Reading Room.
Today the University Library holds as many as 160 historical collections, including numerous partial and fractional collections.
You can find a summary of the historical collections held in the University Library in our
If you want to search for historical collections and autographs in libraries throughout Germany, please refer to the Kalliope Union Catalog.
You can find historical collections in German archives in the federal archives’ database of historical collections [in German].
The portrait database contains over 12,000 portraits from the holdings of the University Library, the university archive and the graphic collection of the Institute of Art History. The paintings date from the 16th to the 20th century.
Over the period 2009 to 2012 the collection was digitized and scientifically researched as part of a project by the Baden-Württemberg Cultural Foundation.
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