Urgeschichte und Naturwissenschaftliche Archäologie

Welcome to the Archaeo- and Paleogenetics Group

About Our Group

The research focus of our group entails the genetic analysis of ancient human, pathogen, and animal diversity. We apply cutting-edge computational pipelines and molecular biology methodologies to extract genomic information from ancient specimens, to aid the understanding of human history and evolution over tens of millennia. Our interests span from reconstructing the demographic history of Neanderthal populations to tracking human dispersals during the Late Pleistocene and early Holocene across Eurasia. Moreover, our team investigates the genetic history of early inhabitants of the Asia-Pacific region and the peopling of the Americas. In more recent periods, our group is engaged in reconstructing the mobility, admixture and living conditions of historical populations through the genomic analysis of humans and their associated pathogens. Our research expands beyond human fossils by investigating multiple ancient DNA sources including ancient animal and plant remains, coprolites, and cave sediments, as part of the Leibniz Science Campus "Geogenomic Archaeology Campus Tübingen (GACT)".

Dept. Archaeo- and Palaeogenetics
Hölderlinstraße 12,
72074 Tübingen

Group Leader
Jun. Prof. Cosimo Posth
+49 07071 29-74089
cosimo.posth [at] uni-tuebingen.de

 

05/2026 (Scientific Reports) Ancient DNA from the Upper Paleolithic mammoth ivory of Hohle Fels, Germany

09/2025 (Nature Ecology & Evolution) Mitochondrial genomes of Middle Pleistocene horses from the open-air site complex of Schöningen

03/2023 (Nature)
Palaeogenomics of Upper Palaeolithic to Neolithic European hunter-gatherers

08/2021 (Nature)
Hunter-gatherer genome from Wallacea

05/2026 (Current Biology) The shared genomic history of Middle- to Late-Holocene populations from the Southern Cone of South America

05/2025 (Science Advances) A 6000-year-long genomic transect from the Bogotá Altiplano reveals multiple genetic shifts in the demographic history of Colombia

01/2023 (Curr Biol)
Middle Holocene Siberian genomes

08/2021 (Annals of Human Biology)
Where Asia meets Europe

03/2026 (PNAS) Archaeogenetic insights into the demographic history of Late Neanderthals

09/2024 (Nature Communications Biology) Biomolecular analysis of the Epigravettian human remains from Riparo Tagliente in northern Italy

06/2022 (Nature)
The Source of the Black Death

04/2021 (Nature E&E)
>45,000 BP Zlatý kůň modern human genome

09/2025 (PLOS One) Multidisciplinary study of human remains from the 3rd century mass grave in the Roman city of Mursa, Croatia

07/2023 (Nature Ecology & Evolution) Genomic history of coastal societies from eastern South America

09/2021 (Science Adv.)
Origins and Legacy of the Etruscans